Veto under Annex I of the CLCS Rules of Procedure
The demonstration of entitlement to outer continental shelf, ie. areas of continental shelf beyond the 200 nautical miles (M) distance from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial...
Mehr lesen
Finance after COP29
25.11.2025
Anandita Uppal
A decade following the adoption of the Paris Agreement, the aspiration for a just and equitable global climate regime faces continuous scrutiny. The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Baku...
Mehr lesen
Rethinking Eligibility
In the summer of 2022, unprecedented monsoon rains, 547% above average, fuelled by climatic and anthropogenic factors, submerged a third of Pakistan, with damages equalling nearly to 10% of the...
Mehr lesen
Dutch Court of Appeal Recognizes a Serious Risk of Genocide in Gaza
On 6 November 2025, the Court of Appeal in The Hague (“Hague Court”) delivered its judgment in a case brought by Al-Haq and several other foundations against the Dutch State....
Mehr lesen
The Sound of Silence: Europe, Palestine, and Migration Law
24.11.2025
Pedro Sanz Díaz
Alex Geraki-Trimi
Janine Silga
In early 2025 – eighteen months into the ongoing genocide in Gaza – two of the authors attended a workshop at a leading European research institution in the field of...
Mehr lesen
- Open Letters and Statements
Open Letter of the Agora Group to the Leadership of the Council of Europe
The following text is published in the category of “Open Letters and Statements“. To: H.E. Mihai Popșoi, Chairperson - Committee of Ministers (CM) H.E. Alain Berset, Secretary General...
Mehr lesen
A Fourth World Critique of the ICJ’s Climate Change Advisory Opinion
21.11.2025
Vaishali Patro
In the historic Climate Change Advisory Opinion (‘The Advisory Opinion’), the International Court of Justice (‘ICJ’) undertook substantial steps in recognising the obligation on States to protect the environment and...
Mehr lesen
IACtHR’s Advisory Opinion No. 32/25 and Rights of Nature
21.11.2025
Manrique Naranjo Chavarría
International Environmental Law (IEL) was imagined through the prism of anthropocentric values (which allocates worth to Nature based on its utility for humans). Despite this, IEL has been progressively experiencing...
Mehr lesen
Judging a Ghost
20.11.2025
Fabian Endemann
For over a decade, European states have externalized migration control to non-European partners such as Libya - often beyond the reach of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). S.S....
Mehr lesen
Fragmentation Remains Out There
19.11.2025
Akram AbdelMonem
In her opinion, Marìa Santillán argued that the recent Advisory Opinions of ITLOS, IACtHR, and the ICJ “mark a definitive shift from legal fragmentation toward a harmonized framework for state...
Mehr lesen
Moving Beyond “Berlin Plus”
18.11.2025
Heiko Meiertöns
As Russian tanks rolled into Ukraine in 2022, Europe was reminded that peace on this continent could no longer be taken for granted. Russian production figures for main battle tanks...
Mehr lesen
From Harmonization to Coexistence
17.11.2025
Catharina Caspari
Much has already been said about the International Court of Justice’s (ICJ) Advisory Opinion (AO) on the Obligations of States in Respect of Climate Change which was delivered in July...
Mehr lesen
Mirage of Legality, Miracle of Legitimacy
The International Court of Justice’s (ICJ) long-awaited advisory opinion on climate change has already generated an avalanche of scholarly commentary. Some have hailed it as a “historic legal victory” for...
Mehr lesen
Clean Sport, Clouded Rights?
14.11.2025
Saksham Agrawal
The Opinion of Advocate General (“AG”) Dean Spielmann in NADA Austria (C-474/24) has sent some shockwaves in the sporting industry. It is the result of a clash between the World...
Mehr lesen
Updating ‘Party Appointment’
Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS), and Arbitration before the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) in particular, has been under fierce scrutiny from academia, civil society, and political...
Mehr lesen
Tasting the Poisoned Fruit
It has recently been made public that Magnus Gäfgen, who in 2002 kidnapped and murdered a child in Germany, has applied for release from prison. The case attracted widespread attention...
Mehr lesen
Oceans as a Test for Multilateralism
11.11.2025
Aditi Mishra
Neha Tiwari
The ocean is both a metaphor and a mirror of international cooperation, being vast, liquid, and collective. It demonstrates, perhaps more graphically than any terrestrial setting, the evolving capacity of...
Mehr lesen
- Symposium
- Tackling Human Rights, Environmental Protection and Business
Could the Road from Arusha Lead to London?
The recent wave of international Advisory Opinions on Climate Change have drawn attention to the possibility of holding large corporate actors responsible for their contribution to climate change. All three...
Mehr lesen
- Völkerrechtspodcast
- Media
#51 Transitional Justice auf dem Prüfstand
07.11.2025
Jasmin Wachau
Isabel Lischewski
Rouven Diekjobst
Diese Folge nimmt Transitional Justice (TJ) genauer unter die Lupe. Unter TJ versteht man rechtliche und politische Maßnahmen, die darauf abzielen, eine gewaltvolle Vergangenheit aufzuarbeiten und zu einer neuen, gerechteren...
Mehr lesen
- Symposium
- Tackling Human Rights, Environmental Protection and Business
Mining the Green Deal
07.11.2025
Charlotte Dierickx-Visschers
In January 2023, the mining company LKAB announced the discovery of Europe’s largest deposit of rare earth elements in Kiruna, northern Sweden. LKAB’s CEO described this as good news, not...
Mehr lesen
Filling in the Blanks
While the fragile ceasefire in the Gaza Strip brings a measure of hope, the international community collectively holds its breath. U.S. President Donald Trump’s 20-point Gaza peace plan – while...
Mehr lesen
Let’s Call it What it is: Germany’s Anti-Palestinianism
Rarely do you hear about an international treaty being adopted (almost) unanimously by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). However, the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of...
Mehr lesen
Dead Letter with Teeth?
05.11.2025
Egor Repinskiy
Article 61(8) of the Rome Statute (the “Statute”) allows the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) to resubmit charges that the Pre-Trial Chamber (PTC) has refused to confirm, provided...
Mehr lesen
Gerechtigkeit jenseits der Hauptstraße?
05.11.2025
Franka Weckner
Strafverfahren gegen syrische Geheimdienstmitarbeiter in Koblenz oder ehemalige IS-Kämpfer in Frankfurt zeigen: Deutschland ist zu einem wichtigen Forum für die internationalen Strafjustiz geworden. Spätestens seit der Reform des Völkerstrafgesetzbuch im...
Mehr lesen